From the plains of Friesland in the Netherlands comes the Friesian horse. Distinguished by their deep black coats, feathered legs, and unique high-step, these horses aren't just showstoppers in movies. They've proven themselves in Western riding, too.

They can do everything from Western dressage to trail riding to working on the ranch. They’ve made a name for themselves with cowboys and cowgirls, alike. 

This article explores how these stunning creatures are taking on western dressage, ranch tasks, and even cow work with beauty and flair. 

What are Friesian Horses?

Friesian horses are a powerhouse that come straight out of Friesland in the Netherlands.

But, don't let their large frame fool you; these horses are nimble and agile, making them some of the finest horses the world has ever seen. 

Back in the day, knights would ride Friesians into battle, trusting them to carry heavy armor without a hitch. And though they've faced their share of hard times, nearly going extinct more than once, these horses are making a strong comeback.

Nowadays, they're taking western dressage world by storm and showing off their versatile skills in and out of the harness.

Breed Characteristics

The Friesian is one striking horse, usually with  a jet-black coat. But every once in a while, you might spot one in chestnut – a rare sight from certain bloodlines.

They don't have much in terms of white markings; at most, you'll see a small star on the forehead. 

They’re built sturdy and powerful. But, what makes them stand out is their thick, wavy mane and tail and those long hairs on their legs – giving them that old-world charm.

They've got a trot that'll catch anyone's eye, high-stepping and spirited.

If you're wondering about their temperament, they're a blend of energy and gentleness.

There are two types of Friesians: the robust "baroque" and the slender "sport horse." Both are good looking and hardworking, though the sportier type is the current favorite in the show ring.

Friesian Horses

History of Friesian Horses

Dig into the history books, and you'll find the Friesian's roots run deep in the province of Friesland in the Netherlands. 

Ancient stories tell of Friesian warriors riding into battle on these horses. Legends even whisper that the mighty William the Conqueror rode one of these beauties.

The Friesian breed has been through the wringer – from medieval battles to crossbreeding with the likes of the Andalusian. These horses have seen wars, the rise and fall of empires, and the changing landscapes of agriculture. By the 18th and 19th centuries, they were the go-to choice for harness races and farm work.

Back in the 1800s, people tried to make them lighter and quicker, but that just didn't sit right with true Friesian lovers.

A movement to bring back the original robust stock began, and the breed was saved from the brink of extinction.

The world changed, machines took over, and the Friesian's role on the farm was threatened. But thanks to some die-hard enthusiasts and even a circus family who showcased their might and beauty, the Friesian found its place in the modern world.

If there's one thing to learn from the Friesian's tale, it's resilience. They're a testament to hard work, endurance, and the spirit of never giving up. For the cowboys and cowgirls out there looking for a horse that embodies grit, tradition, and heart, the Friesian's your pick.

Why Friesian Horses Are Great For The Ranch

Working on the ranch requires a horse that's sturdy, responsive, and versatile — and that's where Friesians excel:

Tips for Cowboys and Cowgirls Riding a Friesian

Photo Courtesy Friesian Horse Association North America

In the U.S., there is anywhere from 1,000 to 8,000 registered Friesian horses, plus many that are being bred and not registered.

Judging Friesians: The Keuring Process

Every Friesian here goes through something called a "keuring." It's like a quality check. Judges from the Netherlands come over to look at each horse's build and how it moves. If the horse passes, it gets a spot in the Royal Friesian Studbook.

Friesians in the Arena

Now, these horses don't just look good; they perform. In the U.S., Friesians are making waves in events like western pleasure and dressage. Some even made it big internationally, like at the 2014 World Equestrian Games in France.

More Than Just Good Looks

What's super cool about Friesians? Their nature. They're gentle but always ready to work. And while they seem too grand for just a simple trail ride, many folks find them to be great buddies for outdoor adventures.

Traditionally, Friesian horses have been In the world of horses, Friesians stand out, not just in beauty but in talent.

They’re the epitome of the bond between horse and rider, a mix of heart, athleticism, and a willingness to get the job done.

So next time you lay eyes on a Friesian, tip your hat to a world-class athlete, a top-notch performer, and a faithful sidekick any cowboy or cowgirl would be proud to call their own.

Remember, Friesians aren't just graceful, they're strong, smart, and tough.

Trail Riding With Friesians

A Friesian has sturdy legs and sure-footedness that makes them perfect for rocky trails and uneven terrain.

They walk with pride and confidence, which means you won't have to worry much about them getting spooked easily.

Just imagine: riding tall in the saddle, with that long mane flowing, as you both take on the trails of the wild West. Friesians love a good adventure as much as any cowboy or cowgirl does.

Ranch Work

When it comes to ranch work, don't let the glossy black coat fool you. Beneath that sheen is a horse built for stamina and power.

Need to herd cattle? The Friesian's agile moves, honed from their dressage background, allow them to deftly navigate around livestock, ensuring the job gets done efficiently.

Final Thoughts

Friesian horses, with their blend of tradition and versatility, are becoming a favorite in the American West. For cowboys and cowgirls valuing hard work, spirit, and a touch of elegance, the Friesian promises a partnership like no other. Whether you're roping cattle or simply riding into the sunset, with a Friesian, every moment is golden.


Richard Sutherland

RichardSutherland@bitsnspurs.org

Richard is a western lifestyle author for Bits N' Spurs, the weekly newsletter that keeps pace with today's rodeo. His articles are featured on dozens of rodeo and Western related websites and provide a window to the world of cowboy culture.